
Installing LineageOS on Raspberry Pi: complete guide
Introduction
Visit Raspberry Pi is one of the most popular mini-computers for tinkerers, makers and tech enthusiasts. But did you know that you can turn your Raspberry Pi into a real Android-based tablet or multimedia box? Thanks to LineageOSa free, optimized operating system based on Android, you can give your Pi a second life.
In this comprehensive guide, we look at why install LineageOS on Raspberry PiWe'll show you which models are compatible, how to install it step by step, and what optimizations to make the most of it.
What is LineageOS?
LineageOS is an open source operating system derived from Android. It is renowned for :
- Sa lightness and its performance on modest hardware.
- His regular security updates.
- Sa large community and active support.
- The absence of bloatware (useless pre-installed applications).
To put it plainly, LineageOS delivers a fluid, personalized Android experience, even on a device not originally designed for Android, such as the Raspberry Pi.
Why install LineageOS on Raspberry Pi?
Putting LineageOS on your Pi offers many advantages:
1. Turning the Pi into a multimedia box
With LineageOS, you have access to YouTube, Netflix, Spotify, Kodi and all Android applications. By connecting the Raspberry Pi to a TV set, you get a Android TV home.
2. Test and develop Android apps
Developers can use the Pi as a economic test environment. Instead of buying several smartphones, you can simulate Android directly on them.
3. Making a DIY tablet
By pairing a touchscreen, a Raspberry Pi and LineageOS, you can create a customized Android tablet.
4. Experimenting and learning
It's a great way to familiarize yourself with Android, root, custom ROMs and the inner workings of a mobile OS.
Compatibility: which Raspberry Pi supports LineageOS?
Not all models are compatible. Currently, the best options are :
- Raspberry Pi 4 the most recommended, with 2 to 8 GB of RAM.
- Raspberry Pi 400 equivalent to the Pi 4 but in an all-in-one keyboard version.
- Raspberry Pi 3 B+ limited support, but still usable for light projects.
Installation requirements
Before you start, make sure you have :
- A Raspberry Pi 4 or 400.
- A fast microSD card (32 GB minimum, class 10).
- A keyboard, mouse and screen.
- A Raspberry Pi compatible LineageOS image.
- (Optional) The Google services (GApps) to access the Play Store.
Step-by-step: installing LineageOS on Raspberry Pi
1. Download LineageOS
Go to official website or on forums (such as KonstaKANG which offers stable builds for Raspberry Pi). Download the ISO image for your model.
2. Flash image
Use balenaEtcher or Raspberry Pi Imager to flash the LineageOS image onto your microSD card.
3. First start-up
Insert the microSD card into the Raspberry Pi and start it up. You will see the LineageOS appear.
4. Initial configuration
- Choose your language.
- Connect to Wi-Fi.
- Set up an account (with or without Google, depending on your needs).
5. Install GApps (optional)
If you want it Google Play Storedownload a suitable GApps package (e.g. ARM64, Android 11). Install it via ADB sideload or via recovery like TWRP.
6. Optimizing performance
- Activate hardware acceleration in the developer settings.
- Disable animations for greater fluidity.
- Use a high-speed microSD card or, better still, a SSD USB.
Tips and optimizations after installation
Add a suitable launcher
For a TV experience, install a launcher Android TV. For a tablet, prefer a lightweight launcher such as Nova Launcher.
Use ARM-compatible apps
Some Android apps don't run on the Raspberry Pi. Prefer those with a version optimized for ARM64 architecture.
Transform into a retro console
With apps like RetroArchLineageOS can transform the Raspberry Pi into a Android retro console.
Advantages and limitations of LineageOS on Raspberry Pi
✅ The benefits
- Smooth Android interface on a mini-PC.
- Access to thousands of applications.
- Highly customizable.
- Fun and educational project.
❌ Limits
- Some apps don't work (hardware incompatibilities).
- Performance inferior to a real Android tablet.
- Requires a bit of fiddling (especially for GApps).
Conclusion
Install LineageOS on Raspberry Pi is an excellent way to push the limits of your mini-computer. Whether you're creating a multimedia box, a DIY tablet or an Android test environment, LineageOS brings flexibility and power to the Raspberry Pi.
With the right optimizations, you'll get a smooth, functional experience, close to that of a classic Android device, but for a fraction of the price.
👉 So, ready to turn your Raspberry Pi into an Android machine?