{"id":23682,"date":"2024-09-02T12:23:44","date_gmt":"2024-09-02T10:23:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/?p=23682"},"modified":"2024-08-27T12:26:42","modified_gmt":"2024-08-27T10:26:42","slug":"raspberry-pi-5-vs-raspberry-pi-4-full-comparison-between-the-two-generations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/raspberry-pi-5-vs-raspberry-pi-4-comparaison-complete-entre-les-deux-generations\/","title":{"rendered":"Raspberry Pi 5 vs Raspberry Pi 4: Full comparison between the two generations"},"content":{"rendered":"

Visit Raspberry Pi<\/strong> has long been the preferred choice of developers, educators and technology enthusiasts for a variety of projects. With the arrival of Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong>it's time to compare the evolutions brought by this new generation with the previous one. Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong>. This article provides a detailed analysis of the features, performance and potential uses of both models, to help you choose the one that best suits your needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comparison of Technical Specifications<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Processor and Performance<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> The Pi 4 is equipped with a quad-core ARM Cortex-A72 processor running at 1.5 GHz, offering solid performance for a wide range of tasks.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> The Pi 5 introduces a much more powerful processor, the Broadcom BCM2712<\/strong> with a quad-core ARM Cortex-A76 clocked at 2.4 GHz. This represents a 2-3x increase in CPU performance over the Pi 4, making it an ideal option for more intensive tasks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Memory<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> Available in 1GB, 2GB, 4GB and 8GB LPDDR4 RAM variants.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> 2GB, 4GB and 8GB LPDDR4X-4267 RAM configurations, offering higher memory bandwidth, which improves overall system performance, especially in applications requiring fast memory access.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Graphics and Display<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> : Equipped with a GPU VideoCore VI<\/strong> which supports dual 4K output at 60 fps and H.265 hardware decoding.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> The GPU VideoCore VII<\/strong> significantly improves graphics performance with OpenGL ES 3.1 and Vulkan 1.2 support, and also handles dual 4K output at 60 fps, while offering enhanced 4Kp60 HEVC decoding.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Connectivity<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> Equipped with 2 USB 3.0 ports, 2 USB 2.0 ports and a Gigabit Ethernet port. It also supports Wi-Fi 802.11ac and Bluetooth 5.0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> Pi 4: Adds a PCIe 2.0 x1 slot for high-bandwidth peripherals, while retaining the same connectivity options as the Pi 4. What's more, it offers enhanced peripheral support via improved MIPI transceivers for cameras and displays.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Storage<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> microSD slot for operating system and data storage.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> Continues with microSD slot, but now supports SDR104 high-speed mode, doubling SD card performance compared with the Pi 4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            Food and Energy Management<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> Powered by a USB-C port with a power requirement of 5V\/3A.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> : Requires a 5V\/5A power supply via USB-C, but also introduces a physical power button for simpler control, as well as support for Power Delivery.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              Recommended applications and uses<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

              Educational and DIY projects<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> Remains an excellent option for educational projects<\/strong>with sufficient power for thelearning to program<\/strong>electronic prototyping, and the creation of simple servers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> Thanks to its enhanced performance, it is better suited to complex projects such as the image processing<\/strong>the game development<\/strong>and the environments of virtual reality<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                Home and Office Servers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> : Able to manage multimedia server<\/strong>file management and light office applications.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> With its improvements in computing power and connectivity, it can easily handle heavier workloads, such as hosting several virtual servers, the high-quality video streaming<\/strong>or virtualized desktop environments.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  Industrial Applications<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> Used in lightweight industrial solutions, such as automation controllers or simple embedded systems.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> With its PCIe interface and extensive peripheral connectivity capabilities, it is ideally suited to demanding industrial environments requiring greater reliability and flexibility.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                    Conclusion: Which one to choose?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                    The choice between Raspberry Pi 4<\/strong> and the Raspberry Pi 5<\/strong> depends mainly on your specific needs:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \n
                    • For educational projects, simple servers and DIY projects<\/strong>The Raspberry Pi 4 remains a very capable option, especially with its economical 1GB and 2GB RAM variants.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • For more demanding projects, industrial environments or intensive use<\/strong>The Raspberry Pi 5 is the best choice, thanks to its superior CPU\/GPU performance, better memory management and extended connectivity.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                      The two models will continue to coexist, offering unprecedented flexibility and accessibility for all types of project.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      D\u00e9couvrez les diff\u00e9rences entre le Raspberry Pi 5 et le Raspberry Pi 4 pour choisir le mod\u00e8le parfait pour vos projets.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23683,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[293],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guide"],"featured_image_src":{"landsacpe":["https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-08-27-12.25.57-A-detailed-comparison-image-showing-the-Raspberry-Pi-5-and-Raspberry-Pi-4-side-by-side.-The-image-should-highlight-the-differences-in-design-and-ports.webp",779,445,false],"list":["https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-08-27-12.25.57-A-detailed-comparison-image-showing-the-Raspberry-Pi-5-and-Raspberry-Pi-4-side-by-side.-The-image-should-highlight-the-differences-in-design-and-ports.webp",463,265,false],"medium":["https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-08-27-12.25.57-A-detailed-comparison-image-showing-the-Raspberry-Pi-5-and-Raspberry-Pi-4-side-by-side.-The-image-should-highlight-the-differences-in-design-and-ports-300x171.webp",300,171,true],"full":["https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-08-27-12.25.57-A-detailed-comparison-image-showing-the-Raspberry-Pi-5-and-Raspberry-Pi-4-side-by-side.-The-image-should-highlight-the-differences-in-design-and-ports.webp",1792,1024,false]},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-08-27-12.25.57-A-detailed-comparison-image-showing-the-Raspberry-Pi-5-and-Raspberry-Pi-4-side-by-side.-The-image-should-highlight-the-differences-in-design-and-ports.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23682"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23682\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monraspberry.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}